9+ 気管切開アンビュー使い方動画 Article

【疑問】外科的気管切開の手順・注意すべき事とは？｜踊る救急医 from dancing-doctor.com

Introduction

In the world of modern medicine, the use of Ambu bag and tracheostomy has become increasingly common. These two medical devices are often used in emergency situations where a patient is unable to breathe on their own. In this article, we will explore the proper use of Ambu bag and tracheostomy and provide helpful tips for medical professionals.

What is an Ambu Bag?

An Ambu bag, also known as a manual resuscitator, is a handheld device used to provide positive pressure ventilation to a patient who is unable to breathe on their own. The device consists of a bag, a face mask, and a valve system that allows the bag to be manually squeezed to provide oxygen to the patient. Ambu bags are often used in emergency situations such as cardiac arrest, respiratory failure, and trauma.

How to Use an Ambu Bag

To use an Ambu bag, the medical professional should first ensure that the face mask is appropriately sized for the patient. The mask should fit snugly over the patient's nose and mouth to prevent air from escaping. The medical professional should then squeeze the bag to provide oxygen to the patient. The bag should be squeezed at a rate of 10-12 times per minute to ensure adequate oxygenation.

What is a Tracheostomy?

A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an opening in the neck and windpipe to allow for breathing. This procedure is often performed on patients who have a blockage in their upper airway, such as those with cancer or severe trauma.

How to Care for a Tracheostomy

After a tracheostomy procedure, it is essential to keep the area clean and free from infection. The medical professional should regularly clean the area around the stoma (the opening in the neck) with sterile saline solution. The tracheostomy tube should also be changed regularly to prevent infection.

How to Use an Ambu Bag with a Tracheostomy

When using an Ambu bag with a tracheostomy, the medical professional should first ensure that the tracheostomy tube is appropriately sized for the patient. The Ambu bag should be attached to the tracheostomy tube using an adapter, and the bag should be squeezed at a rate of 10-12 times per minute to provide oxygen to the patient.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the use of Ambu bag and tracheostomy has become increasingly common in emergency situations where a patient is unable to breathe on their own. It is essential for medical professionals to understand the proper use of these devices to ensure that patients receive adequate oxygenation. By following the tips provided in this article, medical professionals can provide safe and effective care to their patients.