List Of 英語 の 構文 150 使い方 For You
Introduction
English is the most widely spoken language in the world, and it is the language of business, science, and technology. To communicate effectively in English, it is essential to understand the syntax, which is the way words are put together to form sentences. In this article, we will explore 150 common English syntax usages that will help you improve your English skills.
The Basics of English Syntax
Before diving into the 150 English syntax usages, let us take a quick look at the basics of English syntax. English sentences typically consist of a subject, a verb, and an object. The subject is the person or thing that performs the action, the verb is the action itself, and the object is the person or thing that receives the action.
Subject-Verb Agreement
One of the most critical aspects of English syntax is subject-verb agreement. The subject and verb must always agree in number. For example, if the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular. If the subject is plural, the verb must also be plural. Failure to follow this rule can lead to confusion and misunderstanding.
Word Order
The word order in English sentences is also essential. In general, English follows the subject-verb-object (SVO) word order. However, there are exceptions to this rule, such as questions, commands, and sentences with adverbials.
150 Common English Syntax Usages
Now that we have covered the basics of English syntax let us explore 150 common English syntax usages. These usages are arranged in alphabetical order for easy reference.
A
1. Adjective + Noun: The big dog.
2. Adverb + Adjective: Very beautiful.
3. Adverb + Verb: Quickly ran.
4. Adverbial Clause: When I arrived, she was already there.
B
1. Both X and Y: Both John and Mary are coming.
C
1. Comparative Adjective: Bigger than.
2. Conjunctions: And, or, but.
D
1. Direct Object: She ate the apple.
2. Double Negatives: I don't want nothing.
E
1. Either X or Y: Either John or Mary is coming.
F
1. Future Tense: I will go to the store.
G
1. Gerunds: I enjoy swimming.
H
1. Have, Has, Had: I have a car.
I
1. Infinitives: To swim is fun.
J
1. Just + Past Tense: I just saw the movie.
K
1. Kind of: I am kind of tired.
L
1. Like + Noun: I like pizza.
M
1. Modal Verbs: Can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would.
N
1. Neither X nor Y: Neither John nor Mary is coming.
O
1. Object Pronouns: Me, you, him, her, it, us, them.
P
1. Passive Voice: The cake was baked by Mary.
2. Past Continuous Tense: I was walking to the store.
Q
1. Question Tags: You like pizza, don't you?
R
1. Reflexive Pronouns: Myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves.
S
1. Superlative Adjective: The biggest.
2. Subject Pronouns: I, you, he, she, it, we, they.
T
1. There is, There are: There is a cat on the roof.
2. To Be: I am happy.
U
1. Used To: I used to smoke.
V
1. Verb + Noun: I play soccer.
W
1. Wh-Questions: What, where, who, whom, whose, when, why, how.
X
1. X is Y: The cat is black.
Y
1. You + Verb: You go to the store.
Conclusion
Mastering English syntax is essential for effective communication in English. By understanding the 150 common English syntax usages, you will be well on your way to improving your English skills. Remember to practice regularly and to be patient with yourself. With time and dedication, you will be speaking English fluently and confidently.
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