Funeral ceremonies are an important part of Japanese culture. They involve a variety of customs and traditions that are meant to honor the deceased and provide comfort to their loved ones. One of the most important aspects of a funeral ceremony is the use of "数珠" (juzu), or prayer beads. In this article, we will discuss the proper way to use 数珠 during a funeral ceremony.
What are 数珠?
数珠 are a type of Buddhist prayer beads that are used to keep track of the number of times a prayer or mantra is recited. They are typically made of wood, bone, or precious stones and consist of 108 beads, which are divided into four sections of 27 beads each. The beads are often strung together with a tassel or charm at the end.
Why are 数珠 important in a funeral ceremony?
In a funeral ceremony, 数珠 are used to help mourners focus their thoughts and prayers on the deceased. They are also used to help guide the spirit of the deceased to the afterlife. During the ceremony, family members and friends will often recite prayers or mantras while holding the 数珠.
How to hold 数珠
When holding 数珠 during a funeral ceremony, it is important to hold them with both hands. The right hand should hold the beads while the left hand holds the tassel. The beads should be held close to the heart and the tassel should be draped over the fingers of the left hand.
How to recite prayers using 数珠
To recite prayers or mantras using 数珠, hold the beads with both hands and begin reciting the prayer or mantra. With each recitation, move one bead down the string with your thumb. Once you have recited the prayer or mantra 108 times, you will have completed one full cycle of the beads.
What prayers are recited during a funeral ceremony?
During a funeral ceremony, a variety of prayers and mantras may be recited using 数珠. Some common ones include the "Heart Sutra" (般若心経) and the "Lotus Sutra" (法華経). These prayers are meant to provide comfort to the mourners and guide the spirit of the deceased to the afterlife.
How to clean 数珠 after a funeral ceremony
After the funeral ceremony is over, it is important to clean the 数珠 to remove any negative energy that may have accumulated during the ceremony. To do this, place the beads in a bowl of clean water and let them soak for a few minutes. Then, gently rub each bead with a soft cloth to remove any dirt or residue. Finally, let the beads air dry in a clean, well-ventilated area.
How to store 数珠
When not in use, it is important to store 数珠 in a clean, dry place. They should be kept in a special bag or case to protect them from dust and damage. It is also a good idea to occasionally clean and polish the beads to keep them looking their best.
Conclusion
数珠 are an important part of a funeral ceremony in Japan. They are used to help guide the spirit of the deceased to the afterlife and provide comfort to the mourners. By following the proper etiquette for using and caring for 数珠, you can ensure that they will continue to be a cherished part of your family's funeral traditions for generations to come.
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