Must Know 且つ使い方 References

「且つ」の意味とは？使い方や例文・類語との違いも紹介 from biz.trans-suite.jp

What is "Tsutsu"?

If you're learning Japanese, you may have come across the word "tsutsu" (つつ) and wondered what it means. "Tsutsu" is a conjunction that means "and" or "also." It is often used in writing and conversation to connect two ideas or actions.

Basic Usage

To use "tsutsu" in a sentence, simply place it between the two things you want to connect. For example, "私はリンゴを食べ、つつ、牛乳を飲みます" (Watashi wa ringo o tabe, tsutsu, gyuunyuu o nomimasu) means "I eat an apple and also drink milk."

Additional Meanings

In addition to its basic meaning of "and" or "also," "tsutsu" can also convey a sense of surprise or emphasis. For example, "あの人はとても優しく、つつ、とても頑固です" (Ano hito wa totemo yasashiku, tsutsu, totemo ganko desu) means "That person is very kind, but also very stubborn."

Common Phrases

Here are some common phrases that use "tsutsu":

家族と旅行に行き、つつ、美味しい食べ物を食べました (Kazoku to ryokou ni iki, tsutsu, oishii tabemono o tabemashita) - "I went on a trip with my family and also ate delicious food."
映画を見て、つつ、音楽を聴きました (Eiga o mite, tsutsu, ongaku o kikimashita) - "I watched a movie and also listened to music."
友達と話し、つつ、お茶を飲みました (Tomodachi to hanashi, tsutsu, ocha o nomimashita) - "I talked with my friend and also drank tea."

Tips for Using "Tsutsu"

Here are some tips for using "tsutsu" effectively in your Japanese conversations and writing:

Use It Sparingly

While "tsutsu" is a useful conjunction, using it too frequently can make your sentences sound choppy or repetitive. Try to vary your sentence structures and use other conjunctions like "demo" (but) or "soshite" (and then) as well.

Pay Attention to Context

Like any word in Japanese, the meaning of "tsutsu" can vary depending on the context. Make sure you understand the overall meaning of the sentence before using "tsutsu" to connect two ideas.

Practice, Practice, Practice

The best way to get comfortable using "tsutsu" in your Japanese conversations and writing is to practice. Try to incorporate it into your daily conversations or write short sentences using "tsutsu" as often as possible.

Conclusion

"Tsutsu" is a versatile conjunction that can help you connect two ideas or actions in your Japanese conversations and writing. By following these tips and practicing regularly, you'll be able to use "tsutsu" effectively and confidently.